In a fiery exchange on Sunday, Senator Lindsey Graham laid the blame for the stalling of a bipartisan deal on Ukraine aid and border security squarely at the feet of President Biden and his lenient migrant policy. Graham, a Republican from South Carolina, criticized the Biden administration’s “parole” policy, which allows migrants to enter the US and stay while awaiting asylum decisions. He accused the administration of abusing the parole statute by granting mass and blanket paroles, instead of evaluating individuals on a case-by-case basis, as intended.
Sen. Graham reveals main snarl to bipartisan deal on border and Ukraine https://t.co/eeXf3W49Ic pic.twitter.com/ts23hDYz7V
— New York Post (@nypost) December 24, 2023
Meanwhile, Senate negotiators on both sides found themselves in a stalemate over the asylum policy, with the parole issue proving to be a major point of contention. The discussions ultimately hit a roadblock, leading to an impasse before the winter break. The Biden administration’s reluctance to budge on the parole policy fueled Republican frustration, with Graham highlighting the administration’s misuse of the parole statute as a significant obstacle.
The stakes were high as the negotiations also encompassed crucial border security measures and aid for Ukraine. Republicans have underscored the importance of bolstering border security before agreeing to further aid for Ukraine, whose funds are fast dwindling. The Biden administration had proposed $61.4 billion in additional aid for Ukraine, which was tied to a broader package including support for Israel, Indo-Pacific allies, and border security. Republicans, however, criticized the border security provisions as inadequate, sparking the heated negotiations.
The border security issue has taken center stage amidst a staggering influx of migrants, with over 2.47 million encounters reported near the US-Mexico border during the fiscal year 2023. The surge in asylum-seekers, exacerbated by a backlog of cases, has drawn attention to the immigration landscape. The migrants, many of whom claim asylum near the border, are released into the US with the expectation of attending court hearings, a process that can stretch for years due to the overwhelming caseload. This wave has fueled the conservative pushback against what they perceive as loopholes in the asylum system.
The ideological divide over asylum rights has deepened the rift, with progressives championing the pursuit of asylum as a fundamental human right, while conservatives advocate for stricter immigration policies. The differing viewpoints have sparked heated debate, with moderate Democrats signaling willingness to close asylum process loopholes, albeit with some reservations, while Republicans advocate for a more stringent approach, favoring the closure of the border to all asylum-seekers, a stance that has raised concerns from their liberal counterparts.
As the holiday season loomed, the White House made a final push, dispatching representatives to help bridge the chasm between the warring factions. Despite reported compromise offers from President Biden, negotiations remained deadlocked, compounded by the intricate technicalities of immigration law and a looming government funding deadline. The complexities of the immigration legal system, coupled with the impending spending bill deadlines, have intensified the pressure on negotiators, setting the stage for a high-stakes showdown when Congress reconvenes in January.